Retinal detachment is the separation of the sensory retina from the pigment epithelium, in simpler terms, it is the separation of the nerve layers of the eye from each other.

Uveitis is the inflammation of the pigmented parts of the eye; namely the iris, ciliary body and choroid. This inflammation may also affect the adjacent parts to the uvea. Uveitis is a serious eye disease that requires immediate attention.

Macular hole is a localized defect of the sensory nerves in an area where the sharpest vision occurs.

Retinopathy of prematurity is a disease of the babies born prematurely and with low birth weight. The younger and earlier the baby is born, the higher the risk of disease.